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186186Employer SponsoredENS Visas

Employer Nomination Scheme (ENS) (Subclass 186) visa checklist

By 7 October, 2021October 19th, 202331 Comments5 min read

186 visa checklist

The Employer Nomination Scheme (ENS) (Subclass 186) visa is an employer sponsored visa for skilled foreign workers employed in specified occupations. The  visa enables suitable employees to live and work in Australia permanently where a suitable Australian worker cannot be sourced. Eligibility for the 186 visa is dependent on several factors, including the occupation, age, and salary of the candidate.

What are the stages of a 186 visa application?

There are two stages of a 186 visa application. This includes the:

  1. Nomination, where the sponsoring employer nominates a position within the organisation; and
  2. Visa, where the visa applicant demonstrates they meet the eligibility requirements.

What are the eligibility requirements of the 186 visa?

The 186 visa has three streams, being the:

  1. Temporary Residence Transition (TRT) stream;
  2. Direct Entry (DE) stream; and
  3. Labour Agreement stream.

Each stream has its own specific eligibility requirements. However, generally speaking, eligibility for a 186 visa requires an approved nomination, for the applicant to have the qualifications and work experience required for the role, and that the applicant meet the English, health, and character requirements.

You can read more about eligibility requirements for the different streams of the 186 visa here.

What documents are required for a 186 nomination application?

The sponsoring employer will need to provide the documents required for a 186 nomination. Documents that should be provided are outlined in the table below:

Evidence required
Document type
Genuine position
  • Organisational chart
  • Candidate’s employment contract
  • Position description
  • Organisation’s lease agreement
  • Evidence that the role was previously filled (if relevant)
  • Genuine position statement
Financial capacity to fill role
  • Letter of support from an accountant confirming the company is a “going concern”
  • Profit and loss statements
  • Annual report from the most recent financial year
  • Tax returns from the most recent financial year
  • Recent business activity statements (BAS)
  • Recent bank statements
  • Evidence of business operations (e.g., business activity statements or client contracts)
Market rates
  • Position description
  • Job advertisements for similar roles
  • Salary remuneration reports
  • Employment contract of any Australian employees undertaking the same work at the same location

Although not an essential legislative requirement, undertaking labour market testing (LMT) is also highly recommended in order to demonstrate that a position is genuine.

What documents are required for a 186 visa?

The specific documents required for a 186 visa application will depend on the unique circumstances of the nominee and their family members. A general guide to the documents required for a 186 visa is outlined in the table below:

Document required
Primary applicant
Secondary applicants
Passport and other identity documents (e.g., national identity card, change of name documents)
Passport sized photograph
Evidence of relationship to primary applicant (e.g., marriage certificate or birth certificate)
CV (covering at least the last five years)
Degree certificates and transcripts (with accompanying translations)
Licences and registrations

(for certain occupations)

Reference letters from previous employers

(if qualifications are insufficient)

Positive skills assessment

(for direct entry stream)

PAYG statements / payslips

(for direct entry stream)

Police clearances from every country you have spent 12 months or more in the past 10 years (since turning 16 years of age)
Evidence of English language proficiency

(for applicants aged 18 years and older)

The above is a general checklist, meaning further information may be required. Notably, additional documents will be required you are seeking to rely on an age or English exemption.

Who can be included in a 186 visa application?

Immediate family can be included in a 186 visa as secondary applicants. This includes a spouse or de facto partner, dependents under 18 years of age, and dependents over 18 years of age in certain circumstances.

To include dependents over 18 years of age who are not a spouse or de facto partner, it will need to be evidenced that they are dependent on the primary applicant or the primary applicant’s partner. Dependency refers to a substantial reliance to have basic needs met. For dependants under 23 years of age, this includes evidence that:

  • they live with the primary applicant (demonstrated by bills or a lease agreement);
  • they are a full-time student (demonstrated by course enrolment); and
  • they require financial support (demonstrated by bank statements).

Only in limited circumstances can a dependant over 23 years of age be included in a 186 visa (e.g., they have a recognised disability).

I have lodged my 186 visa – what happens now?

Unless you have an existing visa with authorisation to work, you cannot commence work with your employer until your visa is approved. However, many 186 visa applicants will already hold an employer sponsored temporary visa which will permit them to continue working.

If you are in Australia and have lodged a 186 visa application, you will be granted a Bridging Visa A (BVA), which will allow you to remain in Australia until a decision on your application is made. It is important to note that you will not be allowed to re-enter Australia if you depart on a BVA. If you wish to travel while the holder of a BVA, you will need to apply for a different bridging visa.

You can learn more about bridging visas and what they mean for your immigration status here.

Do you require further assistance?

If you require assistance with your 186 visa application, or have any other immigration related queries, our experienced team can help. Contact us by email at [email protected] or by phone at +61 3 9016 0484.

This document does not constitute legal advice or create an attorney-client relationship. Please consult an immigration professional for up to date information.
Emily Young

Author Emily Young

Emily completed her Bachelor of Laws (Honours) from Bond University in 2019, and is busy building her legal knowledge across the entire Australian immigration law framework. She's passionate about global mobility and social issues, having previously worked on matters regarding international parental child abduction, volunteered for Camp Quality, and even set foot in North Korea!

More posts by Emily Young

Join the discussion 31 Comments

  • gagan says:

    hello hannan

    I have three year full time Experience as mechanic with dealership and my question is that I am not getting each 6 band in all module of IELTS. I have 6 in speaking and listening ,other side reading and writing I have 5.5. So I want to know about that score can acceptable or not. Please let me know.

    • admin says:

      Hi Gagan,
      For an ENS visa as a primary applicant, you’ll generally need IELTS of 6.0 across all bands unless exempt. You can refer to this article for further information.
      Feel free to contact us at [email protected] to discuss further.
      Kind regards,
      Hannan Tew

      • Richard Dugan says:

        Hi, Hannah
        Have a bless day
        I just want to ask about the sponsorship program under 186 visa application. Do i have to take English language test or not? Partly the company shoulder my visa payments and the remaining am going to pay. My question it is where that are going to pay? My question is how do i know that this is a legit company or employer?

        • admin says:

          Hi Richard,
          In most cases, yes, you’ll have to undertake an English test (unless you are the holder of an exempt passport).
          Feel free to contact us at [email protected] if you require assistance with an application.
          Kind regards,
          Hannan Tew

  • Anne says:

    Thank you Emily. The information is very precise and understandable. Can I do the LMT after I apply for 186 direct entry visas? I do not have time to wait for 28 days to complete LMT. My current visa is expiring in 10 days. Thank you very much.

    • admin says:

      Hi Anne,
      Glad you found the article helpful.
      LMT is not an essential legislative requirement but highly recommended in order to demonstrate that a position is genuine. If you don’t have the time to complete LMT, then you can consider an application without LMT once you’ve weighed up the risks.
      Feel free to contact us at [email protected] to discuss further.
      Kind regards,
      Hannan Tew

  • Emma Critchley says:

    Thank you for the information.
    What proof do I need to provide to show that me and me de facto partner are in a relationship? Thanks, Emma

  • Tajul says:

    I’m on a protection visa (SC 866 bridging). I’ve got almost 3 years full time working experience (with proper salary) as an Accountant, 65 each in PTE.
    Is there any chance applying for 186 visa?

    • admin says:

      Hi Tajul,
      You may be able to apply for a 186 DE visa even whilst holding a BVA, BVB or BVC, though you will require a skills assessment.
      Feel free to contact us at [email protected] if you’d like to discuss this further.
      Kind regards,
      Hannan Tew

  • Zoe says:

    Under the “Financial capacity to fill role” should the employer submit all documents ? If not, what are the specific documents?

    • admin says:

      Hi Zoe,
      The relevant documents will depend on the specific circumstances.
      This checklist is set up to be a guide, but feel free to contact us at [email protected] if you want more detailed assistance.
      Kind regards,
      Hannan Tew

  • Hana says:

    Hi Hanna

    I’m a dependant under 482 visa and valid until May 2025. After lodged 186 visa, Can I travel overseas with my current 482 still valid or I need to apply Bridging B.

    Thank you

    • admin says:

      Hi Hana,
      If your 482 visa is still valid you can travel during validity.
      If however, your 482 expires and you move onto a BVA, you will require a BVB to travel and return to Australia during 186 processing.
      Feel free to contact us at [email protected] if you have further questions.
      Kind regards,
      Hannan Tew

  • Jaskarn says:

    Hi Hanna,
    I am just going to apply for 186 visa
    I have some questions if you can help me please.
    1. What documents we need to apply for 186 nomination from applicant.
    2. What’s the requirements of 186 visa.
    3. Do we need to show any salary package from my job.
    I’m looking forward for your reply it will be really appreciate.
    Thanks.
    Jass.

    • admin says:

      Hi Jass,
      Thanks for reaching out.
      The general requirements and documents are required are listed in the blog. You also need to show evidence of your salary paid from your job (if applying for the TRT stream) and offered job (for both TRT and DE streams). We’d be happy to work with you and determine the specific documents required for you – just send an email to [email protected].
      Kind regards,
      Hannan Tew

      • Jessica says:

        Hi dear team,
        I’m Jessica, I have 5 years experience as a Marketing Specialist. This occupation is high demand? Or can I adapt another high demand ocupation?
        Also my currently visa expires in 2 weeks. This time is enough to apply for the 186 visa?
        I’m looking forward to hear from you
        Kind regard,
        Jessica

        • admin says:

          Hi Jessica,
          This occupation is on the short term list, so can be sponsored for TSS and ENS (TRT) visas.
          If you have an employer willing to sponsor you, feel free to contact us at [email protected] to see if you can lodge an application prior to your current visa expiry
          Kind regards,
          Hannan Tew

          • Aman says:

            Hi i completed study as a chef and i have 3 year experience but i dont have skill assessment can i appy TRT

          • admin says:

            Hi Aman,
            An ENS TRT application does not require a skills assessment.
            Kind regards,
            Hannan Tew

  • Emi says:

    Hi dear,

    I have question 186DE.
    I have overseas experience 9 yrs. Australian experience is 2 yrs. Can I apply 186DE?

  • Kelly says:

    Hello Admin,
    When applying for employer sponsored visa 186 (ENS), do I need to complete work experience assessment with my assessing body Or just qualification (skill) assessment is enough since I studied here in Australia.

    Thanks as I await your response

    • admin says:

      Hi Kelly,
      You only require a skills assessment for the 186 DE (not the TRT).
      You also do not necessarily need your experience assessed (though you do need 3 years of post qualification experience).
      Feel free to contact us at [email protected] if you’d like to discuss further.
      Kind regards,
      Hannan Tew

  • Ogu says:

    Hi Admin.
    I got a nursing job in Australia, and my employer applied for my 186 DE nomination since 12 weeks now, but my nomination application has not been approved since 12 weeks it was applied.
    My question is, how long does it take for 186 DE nomination to be approved?
    Thank you.

    • admin says:

      Hi Ogu,
      These applications can take some time (6-12 months) so at this point it’s probably just a matter of waiting.
      Feel free to contact us at [email protected] if you’d like to discuss further.
      Kind regards,
      Hannan Tew

    • Jummai says:

      Same as my husband he got a Job In Australia he is yet to be approved now going to the 10th month it takes time

  • Ikram Ullah says:

    I have been selected for 186 DE. I have querry regarding some documents kindly guide me regarding these documents.
    1. Registratio document
    2. Occupational registration
    3. Employment contract ( does it require all the previous employer or just current employer )
    4. Letter/ Statement – Business / Employer
    5. Letter / Statement – Education Institute
    6. Occupational license
    where i can get these documents .

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